Find just what the EU does for citizens, how it safeguards legal rights, promotes prosperity and strives to produce the planet a safer place.

Notice: prime 5 non-EU export associates based upon percentage share of external exports; doesn't include interior trade among EU member states

Pytheas' function, detailing his travels to Britain, the northeastern coastline of Europe, and possibly Iceland as well as Arctic Ocean between other locations, hasn't survived help you save through references and passages inside the functions of later on writers, but it does not look he explored Europe's inside, only the Coastline. To position European history in a global standpoint, by c.

time zone Be aware: the 27 European Union member states spread across three time zones; a proposal is place ahead to put off daylight financial savings time in all EU member states

In the Greek perspective then, Europa was culturally backward and scantily settled. It had been a barbarian globe—that may be, a non-Greek a single, with its inhabitants making “bar-bar” noises in unintelligible tongues. Traders and travelers also described that the Europe outside of Greece possessed unique Actual physical units, with mountain programs and lowland river basins much bigger than those familiar to inhabitants with the Mediterranean area. It had been apparent too that a succession of climates, markedly different from People in the Mediterranean borderlands, were to generally be professional as Europe was penetrated in the south. The roomy eastern steppes and, on the west and north, primeval forests as still only marginally touched by human occupancy further underlined environmental contrasts.

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exclusive supranational system of rules through which, Based on an interpretive declaration of member-state governments appended on the Treaty of Lisbon, "the Treaties as well as the law adopted by the Union on The idea on the Treaties have primacy around the law of Member States" under disorders laid down in the situation regulation in the Court docket of Justice; crucial concepts of EU jurisprudence include things like common rights as certain via the Constitution of Essential Rights and as resulting from constitutional traditions popular towards the EU's 27 member states; EU regulation is split into 'Principal' and 'secondary' laws; Principal legislation is derived in the consolidated variations on the Treaty on European Union along with the Treaty about the Performing with the European Union and therefore are The premise for all EU action; secondary legislation - which incorporates directives, restrictions, and choices - is derived from your rules and objectives established out while in the treaties

The new treaty, website often called the Treaty of Lisbon, sought to amend present treaties as opposed to switch them. The treaty was accepted at a conference of member states, and All things considered member states ratified, the Lisbon Treaty arrived into force on 1 December 2009, at which position the EU formally replaced and succeeded the EC.

three billion is allotted for collaborative capability improvement jobs that complement national contributions; the EDF identifies important defense domains that it'll assist

note: personalized transfers and payment amongst resident and non-resident individuals/homes/entities

the European Health-related Corps (EMC) was put in place inside the aftermath from the Ebola crisis in West Africa in 2014 to permit the deployment of teams and gear from EU member states to deliver health-related guidance and general public health expertise in response to emergencies inside and outdoors the EU; as of 2024, 12 European states had committed teams and equipment towards the EMC

The empire of historical Rome, at its greatest extent from the 2nd century ce, unveiled, and imprinted its society on, A great deal on the confront from the continent. Trade relations over and above its frontiers also drew the remoter locations into its sphere. Nevertheless it wasn't till the 19th and 20th centuries that modern-day science was capable of draw with some precision the geologic and geographic lineaments with the European continent, the peoples of which experienced In the meantime achieved domination over—and established in motion huge countervailing movements between—the inhabitants of Substantially of the rest of the globe (

the EUSPA’s mission is to deliver a backlink in between European people and space technologies and abilities, together with remote sensing (RS), satellite navigation, and telecommunications; it can be to blame for the operational administration from the European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Support (EGNOS) and Galileo satellite navigation systems; the EU has an area tactic, which incorporates encouraging investment decision in and the usage of Place expert services and knowledge, fostering Levels of competition and innovation, producing Area systems, and reinforcing Europe’s autonomy in accessing space

note: just the 24 Formal languages are shown; German, the main language of Germany and Austria, will be the most generally spoken mom tongue - about sixteen% with the EU population; English could be the most widely spoken international language - about 29% from the EU inhabitants is conversant with it; English can be an official language in Ireland and Malta and so remained an Formal EU language after the United kingdom still left the bloc (2020)